Influence Of The Physical School Environment On The Academic Performance Of Secondary School Students

A Case Study Of Ilorin West Local Government Area, Kwara State
ABSTRACT

The academic performance of students is associated with several factors of which the physical environment of the school is a vital factor. Understanding this influence and the degree of impact is significant in devising means of improving the learning outcome of Students. This underlying phenomenon formed the basis for the conduct of a study in Ilorin Local Government Area (LGA). The study evaluated the influence of the School’s physical environment on academic performance of Students. A total of 250 Students formed the total study population drawn from five (5) private and five (5) public schools. Simple random samplingtechnique was used to administer questionnaires which was structured to reflect responses from Secondary School Students as it related to the immediate environment, location of schools, distance of students home from school, state of the classroom, availability of amenities and recreational facilities. The study utilized a descriptivesurvey research design that ensured that each member of the target population had an equal and independent chance of being included in the sample. Five (5) research questions were raised for the study and five (5) hypothesis were teste. Data obtained was analyzed using descriptive and inferential statisticaltechniques embedded in SPSS-20. Data obtained from analyzed responses was presented in three forms; Demographic characteristic, descriptive analysis and inferential analysis. Mean and standard deviation were used to answer the five (5) research questions posed for the study. T-tests statistic was used in testing the five (5) hypotheses formulated at 0.05 level of significant at 249 degree of freedom were all accepted with calculated t-test values being less than the respective table values. The immediate environment surrounding the school had significant impact on students irrespective of whether it is in the Rural or Urban community. Students in Schools with adequate facilities and good school building designs and infrastructures were positively influenced for better academic performance

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Title page
Certification
Dedication
Acknowledgement
Abstract
Table of contents

CHAPTER ONE:
INTRODUCTION

Background to the study 1
Statement of the problem 12
Purpose of the study 13
Significance of the study 14
Scope of the study 15
Research Questions 15
Research Hypotheses 16
Definition of key terms 17

CHAPTER TWO:
LITERATURE REVIEW

Concept of Environment 19
Concept of Academic performance 21
Physical Environment of Educational Institutions .23
Secondary Educational in Ilorin West Local Government 24
Studies on Physical Environment and Students’ Academic Performance 29
Appraisal of the Literature Review 36

CHAPTER THREE:
RESEARCH METHOD

Research Design 37
Population of the study 37
Sample and Sampling Technique 38
Research Instrument 39
Validity and Reliability of the Instrument 39
Procedure for Data Analysis 40
Method of Data Analysis 40

CHAPTER FOUR:
PRESENTATION AND ANALYSIS OF DATA

Analysis of data to answer the research questions 41
Finding of study 80
Hypotheses testing 85
Discussion of findings 89

CHAPTER FIVE:
SUMMARY, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS

Summary of findings 91
Conclusion 92
Recommendations 93
Suggestion for further findings 94
REFERENCES 95
APPENDICES 106

APA

Influence Of The Physical School Environment On The Academic Performance Of Secondary School Students. (n.d.). UniTopics. https://www.unitopics.com/project/material/influence-of-the-physical-school-environment-on-the-academic-performance-of-secondary-school-students/

MLA

“Influence Of The Physical School Environment On The Academic Performance Of Secondary School Students.” UniTopics, https://www.unitopics.com/project/material/influence-of-the-physical-school-environment-on-the-academic-performance-of-secondary-school-students/. Accessed 22 November 2024.

Chicago

“Influence Of The Physical School Environment On The Academic Performance Of Secondary School Students.” UniTopics, Accessed November 22, 2024. https://www.unitopics.com/project/material/influence-of-the-physical-school-environment-on-the-academic-performance-of-secondary-school-students/

WORK DETAILS

Chapters:
5
Pages:
113
Words:
14739

Here’s a typical structure for Influence Of The Physical School Environment On The Academic Performance Of Secondary School Students research projects:

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  • The introduction of Influence Of The Physical School Environment On The Academic Performance Of Secondary School Students should provide the background information, outline the research problem, and state the objectives and significance of the study.
  • Review existing research related to Influence Of The Physical School Environment On The Academic Performance Of Secondary School Students, identifying gaps the study aims to fill.
  • The methodology section of Influence Of The Physical School Environment On The Academic Performance Of Secondary School Students should describe the research design, data collection methods, and analytical techniques used.
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WORK DETAILS

Chapters:
5
Pages:
113
Words:
14739