Design And Construction Of A White LED-Based Emergency Lamp And Turning Indicator

ABSTRACT

White LEDs are replacing the conventional incandescent and fluorescent bulbs due to their high power efficiency and low operating voltage. These can be utilised optimally for emergency lamp and vehicle turning indication. In the emergency lamp, seven 1.2V AA-size Ni-Cd cells giving 8.4V have been used as the power source. The brightness is controlled by duty-cycle variation of an astable multivibrator working at 1 kHz. The astable multivibrator is built around IC1. Its output is connected to LED-driver transistor T1. This work is on white LED based emergency lamp and turning indicator circuits for the purpose.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

COVER PAGE

TITLE PAGE

APPROVAL PAGE

DEDICATION

ACKNOWELDGEMENT

ABSTRACT

CHAPTER ONE

1.0      INTRODUCTION

1.1      BACKGROUND OF THE PROJECT

  • PURPOSE OF THE PROJECT
  • AIM OF THE PROJECT
  • OBJECTIVE OF THE PROJECT
  • PURPOSE OF THE PROJECT
  • LIMITATION OF THE PROJECT
  • ADVANTAGES OF THE PROJECT
  • PROBLEM OF THE PROJECT
  • APPLICATION OF THE PROJECT
  • RESEARCH QUESTION
  • PROJECT ORGANISATION

CHAPTER TWO

LITERATURE REVIEW

  • OVERVIEW OF THE STUDY
  • REVIEW OF THE RELATED STUDY

CHAPTER THREE

3.0     CONSTRUCTION METHODOLOGY

3.1      BASIC OF THE SYSTEM

3.2      BLOCK DIAGRAM OF THE SYSTEM

3.3      SYSTEM OPERATION

3.4      CIRCUIT DIAGRAM

3.5      CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION

3.6     DESCRIPTION OF COMPONENTS USED

3.7      POWER SUPPLY UNIT

CHAPTER FOUR

4.0      TESTING AND RESULTS

  • CONSTRUCTION PROCEDURE AND TESTING
  • INSTALLATION OF THE COMPLET DESIGN
  • ASSEMBLING OF SECTIONS
  • TESTING OF SYSTEM OPERATION
  • COST ANALYSIS

CHAPTER FIVE

  • CONCLUSION
  • RECOMMENDATION
  • REFERENCES
APA

Design And Construction Of A White LED-Based Emergency Lamp And Turning Indicator. (n.d.). UniTopics. https://www.unitopics.com/project/material/design-and-construction-of-a-white-led-based-emergency-lamp-and-turning-indicator/

MLA

“Design And Construction Of A White LED-Based Emergency Lamp And Turning Indicator.” UniTopics, https://www.unitopics.com/project/material/design-and-construction-of-a-white-led-based-emergency-lamp-and-turning-indicator/. Accessed 23 November 2024.

Chicago

“Design And Construction Of A White LED-Based Emergency Lamp And Turning Indicator.” UniTopics, Accessed November 23, 2024. https://www.unitopics.com/project/material/design-and-construction-of-a-white-led-based-emergency-lamp-and-turning-indicator/

WORK DETAILS

Here’s a typical structure for Design And Construction Of A White LED-Based Emergency Lamp And Turning Indicator research projects:

  • The title page of Design And Construction Of A White LED-Based Emergency Lamp And Turning Indicator should include the project title, your name, institution, and date.
  • The abstract of Design And Construction Of A White LED-Based Emergency Lamp And Turning Indicator should be a summary of around 150-250 words and should highlight the main objectives, methods, results, and conclusions.
  • The introduction of Design And Construction Of A White LED-Based Emergency Lamp And Turning Indicator should provide the background information, outline the research problem, and state the objectives and significance of the study.
  • Review existing research related to Design And Construction Of A White LED-Based Emergency Lamp And Turning Indicator, identifying gaps the study aims to fill.
  • The methodology section of Design And Construction Of A White LED-Based Emergency Lamp And Turning Indicator should describe the research design, data collection methods, and analytical techniques used.
  • Present the findings of the Design And Construction Of A White LED-Based Emergency Lamp And Turning Indicator research study using tables, charts, and graphs to illustrate key points.
  • Interpret Design And Construction Of A White LED-Based Emergency Lamp And Turning Indicator results, discussing their implications, limitations, and potential areas for future research.
  • Summarize the main findings of the Design And Construction Of A White LED-Based Emergency Lamp And Turning Indicator study and restate its significance.
  • List all the sources you cited in Design And Construction Of A White LED-Based Emergency Lamp And Turning Indicator project, following a specific citation style (e.g., APA, MLA, Chicago).
WORK DETAILS