Renewable energy sources i.e. energy generated from solar, wind, biomass, hydro power, geothermal and ocean resources are considered as a technological option for generating clean energy. But the energy generated from Renewable energy is much less than the production by fossil fuels, however, electricity generation by utilizing PV cells increased rapidly in recent years. This paper presents the Solar-UPS hybrid Power system that harnesses the renewable energies in Sun and uninterruptible power supply (UPS) to generate electricity. System control relies mainly on micro controller. It ensures the optimum utilization of resources and hence improves the efficiency as compared with their individual mode of generation. Also it increases the reliability and reduces the dependence on one single source. This hybrid (solar) UPS power generating system is suitable for industries and also domestic areas.
COVER PAGE
APPROVAL PAGE
DEDICATION
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
TABLE OF CONTENT
CHAPTER ONE
1.0 INTRODUCTION
1.1 AIM
1.2 OBJECTIVES
1.3 SCOPE OF STUDY
1.4 MOTIVATIONS
1.5 LIMITATIONS
CHAPTER TWO
2.0 LITERATURE REVIEW
2.1 REVIEW OF THE STUDY
CHAPTER THREE
3.0 METHODOLOGY
3.1 MATERIALS
3.1.1 RESISTOR
3.1.2 CAPACITOR
3.1.3 DIODE
3.1.4 ZENER DIODE
3.1.5 POTENTIOMETER
3.1.6 LIGHT EMITTING DIODE (LED)
3.1.7 MOSFET (Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor)
3.1.8 RELAY
3.1.9 OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER (OP-AMP)
3.1.10 INTEGRATED CIRCUIT (IC)
3.1.11 TRANSFORMER
3.1.12 FAN
3.1.13 HEAT SINK
3.1.14 BRIDGE RECTIFIER
3.1.15 VERO-BOARD
3.1.16 JUMPER-WIRE
3.1.17 FUSE
3.1.18 CRYSTAL OSCILLATOR
3.1.19 INSULATION TAPE
3.1.20 METALLIC CASING
3.2 METHOD
3.2.1 INVERTER
3.2.2 POWER SUPPLY UNIT STAGE
3.2.3 OSCILLATING STAGE
3.2.4 POWER MOSFET STAGE
3.2.5 TRANSFORMER STAGE
3.2.6 CHANGE OVER STAGE
3.2.7 BATTERY STAGE
3.3.1 DEEP CYCLE BATTERY (DCB)
3.3.2 PHOTOVOLTAIC CELL (PVC)
3.3.3 SOLAR CHARGE CONTROLLER
CHAPTER FOUR
4.0 TEST AND RESULT
4.1 INVERTER STAGE TESTING
4.1.1 OSCILLATOR STAGE
4.1.2 MOSFET AMPLIFIER STAGE
4.1.3 TRANSFORMATION STAGE
4.1.4 CHANGE OVER STATE
4.1.5 INVERTER OVERALL TEST
4.2 PHOTOVOLTAIC CELL (PVC) TESTING
4.2.1 PVC TEST AND RESULT
4.3 CHARGE CONTROLLER
4.4 DISCUSSION
CHAPTER FIVE
5.1 SUMMARY
5.2 CONCLUSION
5.3 RECOMMENDATION
Design And Construction Of A Hybrid Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS). (n.d.). UniTopics. https://www.unitopics.com/project/material/design-and-construction-of-a-hybrid-uninterruptible-power-supply-ups/
“Design And Construction Of A Hybrid Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS).” UniTopics, https://www.unitopics.com/project/material/design-and-construction-of-a-hybrid-uninterruptible-power-supply-ups/. Accessed 24 November 2024.
“Design And Construction Of A Hybrid Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS).” UniTopics, Accessed November 24, 2024. https://www.unitopics.com/project/material/design-and-construction-of-a-hybrid-uninterruptible-power-supply-ups/
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