Design And Construction A Motor Soft Starter For A Three Phase Motor Using Arduino

ABSTRACT

This paper describes a student project that studies the design of a Soft-Starter for three phase Alternating Current (AC) Induction Motor using arduino. Starting a large motor that utilizes an AC Converter will eliminate the need to draw a large amount of current during the transient period, thereby insuring that starting a large motor will not disturb adjacent power lines.

A smooth and soft starter is employed in a three phase induction motor to eliminate the surge in current and electromagnetic torque during starting. The surge in current and torque are eliminated temporarily using soft started at the time of starting. This in turn reduces the stress applied on an electric motor and shaft attached with rotor. The soft starter also eliminates the unwanted effects in electric cables and power distribution network. This paper provides a detailed description of soft and smooth start to an induction motor. At the time of starting, an induction motor draws significant amount of current from the supply and this drawn current is higher than the rated current of three phase induction motor. The motor reaches the full rated speed instantaneously as soon as the voltage is applied. The smooth start of three phase induction motor is based on the delay angle of TRIAC circuit. The firing angle is delayed during starting and delay angle reduces as the motor picks up the speed. The firing delay angle is further reduced to zero when motor reaches full speed. This proposed technique provided reduced voltage at the time of starting and full rated voltage when motor reaches full speed. Due to proposed technique, motor starts at a slow speed and gradually increases to full rated speed. By using soft starters, performance of induction motor is improved and it also improves load torque characteristics.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

COVER PAGE
TITLE PAGE
APPROVAL PAGE
DEDICATION
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
ABSTRACT
ABBREVIATION

CHAPTER ONE
1.0 INTRODUCTION
1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY
1.2 PROBLEM STATEMENT
1.3 AIM AND OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY
1.4 ADVANTAGES OF SOFT STARTER
1.5 DISADVANTAGES OF SOFT MOTOR STARTER
1.6 APPLICATIONS OF SOFT STARTER
1.7 LIMITATION OF THE STUDY
1.8 SCOPE OF THE STUDY

CHAPTER TWO
LITERATURE REVIEW
2.1 REVIEW OF THE STUDY
2.2 DESCRIPTION OF AN AC INDUCTION MOTOR
2.3 REVIEW OF OPERATING PRINCIPLES OF AN AC INDUCTION MOTOR
2.4 HISTORICAL BACKGROUND OF AN AC INDUCTION MOTOR
2.5 REVIEW OF RELATED STUDIES
2.6 REVIEW OF DIFFERENT TYPES AC MOTOR CONTROL

CHAPTER THREE
3.0 METHODOLOGY
3.1 SYSTEM BLOCK DIAGRAM
3.2 SYSTEM CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
3.3 SOFT STARTER CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION

CHAPTER FOUR
4.1 INSTALLATION OF THE COMPLETED DESIGN
4.2 CONSTRUCTION PROCEDURE AND TESTING
4.3 CASING AND PACKAGING
4.4 ASSEMBLING OF SECTIONS
4.5 TESTING OF SYSTEM OPERATION

CHAPTER FIVE
5.1 CONCLUSION
5.2 RECOMMENDATION
5.3 REFERENCES

APA

Design And Construction A Motor Soft Starter For A Three Phase Motor Using Arduino. (n.d.). UniTopics. https://www.unitopics.com/project/material/design-and-construction-a-motor-soft-starter-for-a-three-phase-motor-using-arduino/

MLA

“Design And Construction A Motor Soft Starter For A Three Phase Motor Using Arduino.” UniTopics, https://www.unitopics.com/project/material/design-and-construction-a-motor-soft-starter-for-a-three-phase-motor-using-arduino/. Accessed 20 September 2024.

Chicago

“Design And Construction A Motor Soft Starter For A Three Phase Motor Using Arduino.” UniTopics, Accessed September 20, 2024. https://www.unitopics.com/project/material/design-and-construction-a-motor-soft-starter-for-a-three-phase-motor-using-arduino/

WORK DETAILS

Chapters:
5
Pages:
72
Words:
12958

Here’s a typical structure for Design And Construction A Motor Soft Starter For A Three Phase Motor Using Arduino research projects:

  • The title page of Design And Construction A Motor Soft Starter For A Three Phase Motor Using Arduino should include the project title, your name, institution, and date.
  • The abstract of Design And Construction A Motor Soft Starter For A Three Phase Motor Using Arduino should be a summary of around 150-250 words and should highlight the main objectives, methods, results, and conclusions.
  • The introduction of Design And Construction A Motor Soft Starter For A Three Phase Motor Using Arduino should provide the background information, outline the research problem, and state the objectives and significance of the study.
  • Review existing research related to Design And Construction A Motor Soft Starter For A Three Phase Motor Using Arduino, identifying gaps the study aims to fill.
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